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Hurricane the storm is predicted to become a rare Category 5 cyclone as it veers toward the Caribbean island, delivering life-threatening sudden floods and landslides.

The cyclone, which had wind speeds of up to 120 mph as of 6:00 AM GMT, is now shifting north-west in the Caribbean Sea and is expected to hit the coast by early next week, as reported by meteorological authorities.

Alerts of blackouts and damage to infrastructure have been issued as this storm brings up to thirty inches of precipitation and coastal flooding as high as 13ft above typical tides. "Take cover without delay," locals have been advised.

Melissa is the 13th storm in this year's Atlantic season, which usually concludes in November.

Category Five Storm Danger

A category five cyclone is the strongest type, with winds of at least 157 miles per hour.

Although this storm is expected to reduce in intensity to a category four storm before making landfall on Jamaica, experts said there was "almost no noticeable change in the total effects" upon landfall, and that the storm will be "just as powerful" when it strikes the country.

Critical Safety Steps

With tropical storm-level winds and rain already expected ahead of it passes over Jamaica's central region - including potentially the capital, Kingston - warnings state that "readiness efforts must be accelerated".

"An extended timeframe of harmful winds and heavy rainfall has started and will cause severe and deadly flash flooding and many landslides," advised weather authorities.

The nation's leader the official stated: "I realize that there are numerous residents who are worried, who are extremely apprehensive, and rightfully so: concern is justified.

"But the best way to address nervousness and any nervousness and concern is to stay ready."

Inhabitants are being advised to protect their properties with protective bags and wooden boards, and to gather essentials.

Wider Consequences

Warnings are also ongoing for parts of the neighboring country including the primary urban center, the neighboring country and the eastern part of Cuba, where this storm is anticipated to bring similar effects by the middle portion of the coming week.

Landslides presently generated by the hurricane have already killed two in the country, according to emergency services.

Expected Path

This weather system is predicted to move across the island nation by Wednesday before moving through the Antillas Mayores and entering the open ocean.

By the time it reaches the Caribbean nation, it is forecast to have reduced to a category three hurricane.

Climate Connection

Although it is hard to connect particular meteorological occurrences to global warming, scientists say it is resulting in climate patterns more prevalent and more intense.

Higher ocean heat produce greater water vapor in the environment, helping fuel the development of storms.

Before the commencement of the current Atlantic storm period, climate agencies forecast higher-than-average occurrence, referencing heated marine conditions and likely more intense weather patterns around the western African continent - where Atlantic storms frequently develop.